{"id":20849,"date":"2021-11-17T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T15:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/blog\/%e7%89%a9%e8%81%af%e7%b6%b2%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a7%e8%a6%8f%e6%a8%a1%e6%8e%a1%e7%94%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8e%a8%e5%8b%95%e4%ba%92%e8%81%af%e7%b6%b2%e5%8d%94%e8%ad%b0%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%8a%e5%8c%96\/"},"modified":"2025-08-20T21:09:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T04:09:22","slug":"how-the-massive-adoption-of-iot-is-driving-changes-in-internet-protocols","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/blog\/how-the-massive-adoption-of-iot-is-driving-changes-in-internet-protocols\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u7684\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u63a1\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52d5\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u5354\u8b70\u7684\u8b8a\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u65bc 1990 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e00\u65b0\u8208\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u624d\u986f\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u7269\u806f\u7db2 \uff08IoT\uff09 \u4ecd\u5728\u5851\u9020\u6211\u5011\u88fd\u9020\u7522\u54c1\u3001 \u7ba1\u7406\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u7269\u548c\u5f9e\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u6536\u96c6\u6578\u64da\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5c07\u667a\u6167\u5f15\u5165\u908a\u7de3\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u8655\u7406\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7cfb\u7d71\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u80fd\u5920\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u9810\u9632\u4fdd\u5065\u7684 \u66f4\u597d\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u7cfb\u7d71<\/a> \u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5efa\u7bc9\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u63a1\u7528\u9084\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u898f\u6a21\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002 \u7269\u806f\u7db2\u5206\u6790<\/a> \u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u9023\u63a5\u5c07\u8d85\u904e 270 \u5104\u500b\u3002\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u63a1\u7528\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u5011\u6709100\u5104\u53f0\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\uff0c\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u5354\u5b9a\uff08\u7a31\u70baIPv4\uff09\u80fd\u5426\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5bb9\u7d0d\u8db3\u5920\u7684IP\u4f4d\u5740\uff1f <\/p>\n

\n
\"夜城背景上的抽象線連接\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u73fe\u6709\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u5354\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u5354\u5b9a \uff08IP\uff09 \u65e8\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba\u7db2\u8def\u5c64\u901a\u4fe1\u5354\u5b9a\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8de8\u5404\u7a2e\u7db2\u8def\u908a\u754c\u50b3\u8f38\u6578\u64da\u5831\u3002\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u5354\u8b70\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5be6\u73fe\u4e92\u806f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f86 \u5efa\u7acb\u4e92\u806f\u7db2<\/a> \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u5354\u5b9a IPv4 \u7531 \u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u9632\u90e8<\/a> \u958b\u767c\uff0c\u65bc 1982 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u5728 SATNET<\/a> \u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u6b21\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u5283\u5c40\u7db2\u8def\u4e2d\u3002IPv4 \u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc 32 \u4f4d\u4f4d\u5740\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u7e3d\u5171\u63d0\u4f9b 4,294,967,296 \uff082\u00b3\u00b2\uff09<\/a> \u500b\u552f\u4e00 IP \u4f4d\u5740\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n
\"TCP<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u7576\u53ef\u7528IP\u4f4d\u5740\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u70ba\u5927\u7d0440\u5104\u500b\u552f\u4e00\u6a19\u8b58\u7b26\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u984d\u5916\u90e8\u7f72100\u5104\u500b\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u8a2d\u5099\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u5df2\u7d93\u901a\u904e\u5be6\u65bd\u7db2\u8def\u4f4d\u5740\u8f49\u63db\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u5c64\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f7f\u591a\u500b\u672c\u5730\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u80fd\u5920\u5171\u7528\u55ae\u500b\u4f4d\u5740\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u7a31\u70ba\u5b50\u7db2\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

IPv6 \u548c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u9769\u547d<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5c0d\u5229\u7528\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u908a\u7de3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002IPv6 \u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5546\u754c\u7684\u6975\u5927\u8208\u8da3\uff0c2021 \u5e74 11 \u6708\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u6e2c\u5f97\u5168\u7403 IPv6 \u63a1\u7528\u7387 \u70ba 33.55%\uff0c<\/a> \u5176\u4e2d\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u548c\u81fa\u7063\u7b49\u570b\u5bb6\u8655\u65bc\u9818\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002IPv6 \u5354\u5b9a\u5df2\u88ab\u63d0\u8b70\u4f5c\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7aIP\u4f4d\u5740\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002IPv6 \u4f4d\u5740\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba 128 \u4f4d\uff0c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7d0d \u8fd1 340 \u500b\u5341\u5104\u500b<\/a> \u552f\u4e00 IP \u4f4d\u5740\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u70ba\u6578\u5341\u5104\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7559\u4e0b\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u7a7a\u9593\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n
\"工業<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5bb9\u7d0d\u591a\u5c11\u53f0\u8a2d\u5099\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n

\u6839\u64da Statista<\/a> \u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6700\u7d42\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u5c07\u9054\u5230 15670 \u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4f01\u696d\u6b63\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u66f4\u591a\u901a\u904e\u6578\u64da\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u6295\u8cc7\u65bc\u5c07\u5065\u5eb7\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u7121\u7dda\u908a\u7de3\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u628a\u667a\u6167\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u5de5\u5ee0\u6a5f\u68b0\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u548c\u908a\u7de3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6642\u5019\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u6578\u5341\u5104\u53f0\u8a2d\u5099\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u548c\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

Ambiq \u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aac\u660e<\/h2>\n\n

Ambiq\u00ae<\/sup> \u5c07\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6578\u5341\u5104\u7121\u7dda\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u8a2d\u5099\u555f\u7528\u908a\u7de3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u3002AI \u63a8\u7406\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u975e\u5e38\u8017\u96fb\uff0c\u4f46\u85c9\u52a9 Ambiq \u7684\u8d85\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u5c08\u6709\u7684\u4e9e\u95be\u503c\u529f\u8017\u512a\u5316\u6280\u8853 \uff08SPOT\uff09\uff0c\u00ae<\/sup><\/a>\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u908a\u7de3 AI \u529f\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u7d0d\u5b89\u6578\u91cf\u7d1a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

\u7c21\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f7f\u908a\u7de3\u667a\u6167\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u65bc 1990 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e00\u65b0\u8208\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u624d\u986f\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u7269\u806f\u7db2 \uff08IoT\uff09 \u4ecd\u5728\u5851\u9020\u6211\u5011\u88fd\u9020\u7522\u54c1\u3001 \u7ba1\u7406\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u548c\u5f9e\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u6536\u96c6\u6578\u64da\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5c07\u667a\u6167\u5f15\u5165\u908a\u7de3\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u8655\u7406\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u6578\u64da\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7cfb\u7d71\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u80fd\u5920\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u9810\u9632\u4fdd\u5065\u7684 \u66f4\u597d\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u7cfb\u7d71 \u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5efa\u7bc9\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u63a1\u7528\u9084\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u898f\u6a21\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002 \u7269\u806f\u7db2\u5206\u6790 \u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5230<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15408,"template":"","blog-category":[],"blog-tag":[3444,3445,3446,3481],"class_list":["post-20849","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog-tag-3444","blog-tag-3445","blog-tag-3446","blog-tag-3481"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/20849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-category?post=20849"},{"taxonomy":"blog-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambiq.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-tag?post=20849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}